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Syntax #include <pthread.h> void pthread_setpthreadoption_np(pthread_option_np_t *optionData); Threadsafe: Yes Signal Safe: Yes |
The pthread_setpthreadoption_np() function sets option data in the pthread run-time for the process.
Input data is specified uniquely based on the specified optionData, see the table below for details on input and output. The option field in the optionData parameter is always required, other fields may be input, output or ignored based on the specific option used.
For all options, every reserved fields in the structure represented by optionData must be binary zero or the EINVAL error will be returned. Unless otherwise noted for an option, the target field in the option parameter is always ignored, and the contents of the optionData structure will not be changed by the pthread_setpthreadoption_np() function.
The currently supported options, the data they represent, and the valid operations are as follows:
| option field of the option parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| PTHREAD_OPTION_POOL_NP | When a thread terminates and it is detached or joined to, certain data structures from the pthreads run-time are maintained in a pool for possible reuse by future threads. This allows a performance improvement for creating threads.Typically an application shouldn't be concerned with this storage pool. Use this option to set the current maximum size of the allowed storage pool is. The optionValue field of the optionData parameter will be used to set the current maximum number of thread structures which will be allowed in the storage pool. By default, the optionValue field must be a valid integer greater than or equal to 0, or the EINVAL error will be returned. The default maximum size of the storage reuse pool contains enough room for 512 thread structures. |
| PTHREAD_OPTION_POOL_CURRENT_NP | If the option field of the optionData parameter is set to this option, the EINVAL error will be returned. |
| PTHREAD_OPTION_THREAD_CAPABLE_NP | If the option field of the optionData parameter is set to this option, the EINVAL error will be returned. |
None.
If pthread_getpthreadoption_np() was not successful, the error condition returned usually indicates one of the following errors. Under some conditions, the value returned could indicate an error other than those listed here.
#define _MULTI_THREADED
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "check.h"
#define NUMTHREADS 5
void *threadfunc(void *parm)
{
printf("Inside the thread\n");
return NULL;
}
void showCurrentSizeOfPool(void) {
int rc;
pthread_option_np_t opt;
memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
opt.option = PTHREAD_OPTION_POOL_CURRENT_NP;
rc = pthread_getpthreadoption_np(&opt);
checkResults("pthread_getpthreadoption_np()\n", rc);
printf("Current number of thread structures in pool is %d\n",
opt.optionValue);
return;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
pthread_t thread[NUMTHREADS];
int rc=0;
int i=0;
pthread_option_np_t opt;
printf("Enter Testcase - %s\n", argv[0]);
printf("Create threads and prime the storage pool\n");
for (i=0; i<NUMTHREADS; ++i) {
rc = pthread_create(&thread[i], NULL, threadfunc, NULL);
checkResults("pthread_create(NULL)\n", rc);
}
printf("Joining all threads at once so thread n doesn't reuse\n"
"thread n-1's data structures\n");
for (i=0; i<NUMTHREADS; ++i) {
rc = pthread_join(thread[i], NULL);
checkResults("pthread_join()\n", rc);
}
showCurrentSizeOfPool();
/* Set the maximum size of the storage pool to 0. I.e. No reuse of */
/* pthread structures */
printf("Set the max size of the storage pool to 0\n");
memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
opt.option = PTHREAD_OPTION_POOL_NP;
opt.optionValue = 0;
rc = pthread_setpthreadoption_np(&opt);
checkResults("pthread_setpthreadoption_np()\n", rc);
printf("Create some more threads. Each thread structure will come\n"
"from the storage pool if it exists, but based on the max size of 0,\n"
"the thread structure will not be allowed to be reused\n");
for (i=0; i<NUMTHREADS; ++i) {
rc = pthread_create(&thread[i], NULL, threadfunc, NULL);
checkResults("pthread_create(NULL)\n", rc);
showCurrentSizeOfPool();
rc = pthread_join(thread[i], NULL);
checkResults("pthread_join()\n", rc);
}
printf("Main completed\n");
return 0;
}
Output
Enter Testcase - QP0WTEST/TPSETOPT Create threads and prime the storage pool Joining all threads at once so thread n doesn't reuse thread n-1's data structures Inside the thread Inside the thread Inside the thread Inside the thread Inside the thread Current number of thread structures in pool is 5 Set the max size of the storage pool to 0 Create some more threads. Each thread structure will come from the storage pool if it exists, but based on the max size of 0, the thread structure will not be allowed to be reused Current number of thread structures in pool is 4 Inside the thread Current number of thread structures in pool is 3 Inside the thread Current number of thread structures in pool is 2 Inside the thread Current number of thread structures in pool is 1 Inside the thread Current number of thread structures in pool is 0 Inside the thread Main completed